Published 2025-09-22
Keywords
- Calotropis gigantea, Cotton blend, Home textiles, Sustainable fibers, Eco-friendly materials.
Abstract
The need for eco-friendly textile materials has spurred more study into using unusual natural fibers. Often referred to as milkweed or erukkam, Calotropis gigantea is an underutilized plant fiber with special qualities like hollow shape, lightweight structure, and biodegradability. This study investigates the creation of novel home textile uses by combining Calotropis fibers with cotton. The study looks into yarn development, fabric properties, fiber properties, and the viability of blending. According to the results, mixes of cotton and calotropis have improved softness, thermal insulation, and environmentally friendly qualities while retaining enough tensile strength for use in home furnishings. According to the results, Calotropis has the potential to be a sustainable substitute for creating useful and valuable textiles.